Direct sum of irreducible representation
| A |
B |
E*
|
| 12 |
11 |
11 |
Properties of derivatives and isotopomers by single substitution, h(S4)=4
| Atom Set* | Site Symmetry** | h(Site Symmetry) | Identical Atoms*** | Element | Chrial | Polar | Isotopomer |
|---|
| Isotope | Mass | Abundance**** |
|---|
| 1 | C1 |
1 | 4 | C | yes | yes | 13C | 321.1599 | 3.3636 |
| 2 | S4 |
4 | 1 | C | no | no | 13C | 321.1599 | 0.8409 |
| 3 | C1 |
1 | 4 | C | yes | yes | 13C | 321.1599 | 3.3636 |
| 4 | C1 |
1 | 4 | C | yes | yes | 13C | 321.1599 | 3.3636 |
| 5 | C1 |
1 | 4 | C | yes | yes | 13C | 321.1599 | 3.3636 |
| 6 | C1 |
1 | 4 | C | yes | yes | 13C | 321.1599 | 3.3636 |
| 7 | C1 |
1 | 4 | C | yes | yes | 13C | 321.1599 | 3.3636 |
| 8 | C1 |
1 | 4 | H | yes | yes | 2H | 321.1628 | 0.047185 |
| 9 | C1 |
1 | 4 | H | yes | yes | 2H | 321.1628 | 0.047185 |
| 10 | C1 |
1 | 4 | H | yes | yes | 2H | 321.1628 | 0.047185 |
| 11 | C1 |
1 | 4 | H | yes | yes | 2H | 321.1628 | 0.047185 |
| 12 | C1 |
1 | 4 | H | yes | yes | 2H | 321.1628 | 0.047185 |
| Total Number of Atoms: | 45 | ✅ Correct Number of Atoms found |
*Atom Orbit
**Subgroup of point group S
4
***Calculated as h( S
4)/h(Site Symmetry)
****Natural Abundance of single substituted Isotopomer in %
Numbers of isomers by substitution
| Replacement | Pattern | Achiral Isomers | Chiral Isomer Pairs |
| Single | X | 1 | 11 |
| Double | X2 | 0 | 253 |
| Double | XY | 0 | 495 |
| Triple | X3 | 0 | 3.553 |
| Triple | X2Y | 0 | 10.648 |
| Triple | XYZ | 0 | 21.285 |
| Quadruple | X4 | 11 | 37.301 |
| Quadruple | X3Y | 0 | 148.995 |
| Quadruple | X2Y2 | 0 | 223.608 |
| Quadruple | X2YZ | 0 | 446.985 |
| Quadruple | WXYZ | 0 | 893.970 |
| Quintuple | X5 | 11 | 305.492 |
| Quintuple | VWXYZ | 0 | 36.652.770 |
| Sextuple | X6 | 0 | 2.036.650 |
| Sextuple | UVWXYZ | 0 | 1.466.110.800 |
Further Reading
- P.W. Fowler, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 91(15) 2241 (1995)
Isomer Counting using Point Group Symmetry
Representation Γ3N
Characters of reducible representation
| E |
S4 |
C2 |
(S4)3 |
| 135 |
-1 |
-1 |
-1 |