Grouptheoretical Analysis




Composition Input Structure


Atomic
Number
Atomic
Symbol
Isotope Isotope
Mass
Isotope
Abundance
Number
Atoms
Mass
1H11.007899.98441212.0939
6C1212.000098.900018216.0000
Total30 228.0939
Isotopomer Natural Abundance (%)81.7938


Determined Point Group: D2h








Representation ΓN


Characters of reducible representation
E C2.(z) C2.(y) C2.(x) i σ.(xy) σ.(xy) σ.(xy)
30 0 0 2 0 30 2 0

Direct sum of irreducible representation
A1g B1g B2g B3g A1u B1u B2u B3u
8 7 0 0 0 0 7 8



Properties of derivatives and isotopomers by single substitution, h(D2h)=8
Atom Set*Site Symmetry**h(Site Symmetry)Identical Atoms***ElementChrialPolarIsotopomer
IsotopeMassAbundance****
1 C2v 42Cnoyes13C229.09731.8195
2 Cs 24Cnoyes13C229.09733.6390
3 Cs 24Cnoyes13C229.09733.6390
4 Cs 24Cnoyes13C229.09733.6390
5 Cs 24Cnoyes13C229.09733.6390
6 Cs 24Hnoyes2H229.10020.051047
7 Cs 24Hnoyes2H229.10020.051047
8 Cs 24Hnoyes2H229.10020.051047
Total Number of Atoms:30✅ Correct Number of Atoms found
*Atom Orbit
**Subgroup of point group D2h
***Calculated as h( D2h)/h(Site Symmetry)
****Natural Abundance of single substituted Isotopomer in %


Numbers of isomers by substitution
ReplacementPatternAchiral
Isomers
Chiral
Isomer Pairs
SingleX80
DoubleX21200
DoubleXY2180
TripleX31.0220
TripleX2Y3.0520
TripleXYZ6.0900
QuadrupleX46.9300
QuadrupleX3Y27.4120
QuadrupleX2Y241.2650
QuadrupleX2YZ82.2220
QuadrupleWXYZ164.4300
QuintupleX535.6720
QuintupleVWXYZ4.275.1800
SextupleX6148.7850
SextupleUVWXYZ106.879.5000

Further Reading

  • P.W. Fowler, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 91(15) 2241 (1995)
    Isomer Counting using Point Group Symmetry




Representation Γ3N


Characters of reducible representation
E C2.(z) C2.(y) C2.(x) i σ.(xy) σ.(xy) σ.(xy)
90 0 0 -2 0 30 2 0

Direct sum of irreducible representation
A1g B1g B2g B3g A1u B1u B2u B3u
15 15 8 7 7 8 15 15

Molecular motions and force field analysis



Last update November, 13th 2023 by A. Gelessus, Impressum, Datenschutzerklärung/DataPrivacyStatement